Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks – New technologies have drawbacks that must be recognized and managed. This is especially true when the technology in question is not just an add-on, but a core part of an organization’s core IT infrastructure, as is the case with blockchain.

The checklist included in this module covers some of the common potential risks and pitfalls associated with the implementation of blockchain technologies. Note that this list is not intended to be exhaustive. With this in mind, project managers should consider the information as a general guide and use cybersecurity, internal audit, financial, compliance, legal, operations and information to identify and prioritize the risks that matter to them. . technology groups. implementing and developing proactive risk management mechanisms.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

No technology, including blockchain, is without risk. Long-term winners in the blockchain industry know how to identify risk, calculate risk, and manage risk in a blockchain-based application.

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Whether an organization is considering developing blockchain use cases, proof-of-concept, or expanding and deploying it in a production environment, the focus should not be distracted from addressing the significant risks that related to blockchain. In addition, it is important to check whether an organization’s corporate risk framework takes blockchain-specific risks into account.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

Organizations need to take a proactive approach to identifying new risks posed by blockchain. Risk management should not be an afterthought; rather, it should be considered from the initial scoping and strategy stage of a blockchain project. While this list of potential risks may seem long and daunting, many of these pitfalls are likely to be encountered by your organization when implementing any new technology. This checklist is designed to help organizations identify risks that are important to manage to ensure the success of their blockchain initiative.

With a richer, collective and nuanced understanding of blockchain opportunities and risks, decision makers will be better equipped to deploy systems that support their business needs and inspire trust.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

What Are The Risks Of Cryptocurrencies?

Below is a checklist of potential risks and missteps related to blockchain deployment. Although not all blockchain use cases may involve digital assets, this checklist also identifies risks that apply to use cases involving digital assets. Note that this list includes some important risks, but is not intended to be exhaustive. Checklist items are not in priority order or of equal weight. The likelihood of risks appearing in real events depends on many factors.

Organizations should consider this checklist as a general guide and work with relevant internal stakeholders to proactively identify, prioritize and manage relevant risks for their individual projects. The scope of this module does not include guidance on enterprise risk management programs.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

Also note that some of the specific risks listed below, such as Cyber​​​​Security, are covered in more detail in other modules of this toolkit. Be sure to refer to the modules that address these specific issues according to the needs of your project.

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Effective development and implementation of blockchain-based solutions requires identifying and addressing a list of technological risks and challenges. The list includes issues related to blockchain data and transaction privacy, security risks, performance limitations of the underlying blockchain platform, and integration with other business systems.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

For more information on privacy protection and GDPR considerations, see the Data Protection and Personal Data Processing modules.

Like other technology-enabled systems, blockchain systems must be evaluated for various cybersecurity risks, including user privacy, security of private keys that provide access to digital assets, and endpoint protection. . For more information on security risks, see the Cybersecurity module.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

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The implementation of blockchain-based applications, especially in a consortium of several organizations, is complex and involves solving many operational risk issues, such as management, control, auditing of blockchain transactions, and proof of ownership of assets.

For more information on the questions covered in this section, see the Financial Reporting and Control module

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

Blockchain may not be regulated as a technology, but applications built using blockchain technology must comply with relevant data protection and privacy regulations, such as the EU’s General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR). Legal and regulatory risks include uncertainty regarding cross-jurisdictional rules, antitrust violations, smart contract enforcement, anti-money laundering (AML) and know-your-customer (KYC), and intellectual property ( IP) protection.

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For more information on the legal and regulatory risks highlighted in this section, see the Legal and Regulatory Compliance module. Detailed IP information within the consortia is available in the Consortium Management module.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

The overall goal of using blockchain is to facilitate the transfer of value. The design of such blockchain applications, platforms and infrastructure must take into account various financial risks, such as the possibility of financial losses, transaction completion risks, consortium funding risks, and issues of intellectual property protection. In addition, there are a number of accounting and reporting issues that need to be considered depending on blockchain-based applications for data used in financial transactions and financial statements.

The financial reporting and control module details the financial reporting requirements of participants and their external auditors.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

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For an overview of the different IP ownership modules, see the Intellectual Property Center in the Consortium Management module. For key legal and regulatory issues and questions regarding IP on the Blockchain, see the Intellectual Property topic in the Legal and Regulatory Compliance module.

The adoption of blockchain technologies and business models is a strategic bet for organizations. As such, it involves many strategic questions such as defining the appropriate value proposition, managing brand and reputation, and managing change.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

As you reach the end of this checklist, remember that while this list covers a wide range of risks inherent in blockchain, it does not cover all possible risks. Therefore, it only identifies significant risks. To assess the risk profile of your project, you need to consider several factors, many of which may be specific to the organization or project.

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So how should your organization think about managing the risks identified from blockchain? The next step is to proactively respond to the priority risks identified through a risk management system.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

This toolkit does not include guidance on enterprise risk management programs. However, the next subsection contains a reference to risk management that can serve as a basis for creating a plan that is appropriate for your particular organization or project. Its market cap of $1.29 trillion (CoinMarketCap, May 17, 2022) shows its interest. cryptocurrency has increased in recent years (Haar, 2022). In fact, on April 2, 2022, the cryptocurrency market was bigger than Italy’s GDP, the eighth largest in the world (Adams and Walker, 2022).

Of course, with increased interest and value comes increased risk, such as theft of digital assets, cybersecurity issues, and regulatory implications. In the case of emerging crypto markets, this increased risk is widespread and obvious. In fact, on March 9, 2022, President Biden signed an executive order asking the central bank to evaluate the risks and benefits of creating a digital dollar, as well as other issues with related to cryptocurrency (Johnson and Shalal, 2022; White House, 2022) .

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

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If you or your company sells cryptocurrencies yourself or on behalf of customers, makes or receives payments in cryptocurrencies, maintains keys and digital wallets that protect cryptocurrencies and other digital assets such as of NFT, develops blockchain technologies, or when cryptocurrencies are advised by cryptocurrencies. either or not. If you or your company may suffer crypto-related losses.

For example, stockholder or derivative actions alleging gross negligence or breach of fiduciary duty by companies and their directors and officers based on misleading recommendations related to the investment in, use of, or management of cryptocurrencies or other digital assets may be encountered. Public companies may also face regulatory scrutiny related to cryptocurrencies.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

Cryptocurrency is also a popular target for ransomware hackers. Since the first Bitcoin block was mined in 2009, over $1.3 billion has been stolen from cryptocurrency exchanges (Kenneth, 2021).

Insurance Providers Rethink Their Approach To Crypto

Since cryptocurrency is still in its infancy, most insurance policy forms do not specifically address crypto-related losses or risks. As such, specific coverage for such losses may be available, particularly under D&O (directors and officers liability or management responsibility) or cyber (network security/privacy liability) coverage. Depending on the wording of the policy and the nature of the loss being disputed, coverage may also be subject to existing E&O, crime and property policies.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

D&O insurance protects the company’s personal assets and provides armor for the company’s management and administration. More specifically, it insures (1) claims against directors and officers if the company fails to cover them (“side A” coverage); (2) the company itself if the company is required to pay insured directors and officers for claims brought against them (“Side B” coverage); and (3) any excluded claim brought against the company as its own liability or (in the case of private companies) insured in a securities suit (“Side” coverage).

The policy definitions of “Claim” and “Loss” are a good place to start to determine if D&O coverage is available.

Cyber Insurance Coverage For Cryptocurrency And Blockchain Risks

The Importance Of Blockchain Security

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